There are two main requirements for alter ego liability. First, the plaintiff must prove that there exists a “unity of interest and ownership” between the owner and the corporation so that separate identities do not actually exist.
Correspondingly, is alter ego the same as piercing the corporate veil?
Courts will disregard the corporate entity, allowing for individual shareholders, directors or officers (i.e. the “alter–egos”) to be held liable in certain circumstances. This is also known as “piercing the corporate veil.”
Additionally, what are 4 circumstances that might persuade a court to pierce the corporate veil?
(1) compete with the corporation, or otherwise usurp (take personal advantage of) a corporate opportunity, (2) have an undisclosed interest that conflicts with the corporation’s interest in a particular transaction, Directors and officers must fully disclose even a potential conflict of interest.
Can an individual be an alter ego of a corporation?
Corporations are viewed as separate from their owners under corporate law, so when an owner starts abusing their company for personal accounts, the company has essentially become the owner’s alter ego. This, then, opens owners up to personal liability cases, which can cost owners a tremendous amount of money.
Is alter ego an equitable claim?
The court, and not the jury, decides whether to pierce the corporate veil and apply alter–ego liability to individual defendants. This is because alter–ego liability is an equitable doctrine.
Are there grounds for piercing the corporate veil?
‘The corporate veil may be pierced where there is proof of fraud or dishonesty or other improper conduct in the establishment or the use of the company or the conduct of its affairs and in this regard it may be convenient to consider whether the transactions complained of were part of a “device”, “stratagem”, “cloak” …
What is an example of an alter ego?
An example of an alter ego is a person who behaves almost as similarly to you, your differences are unrecognizable. … The definition of an alter ego is someone with whom you are very close friends. An example of an alter ego is someone with whom you have been friends since childhood.
What is reverse piercing the corporate veil?
The term “reverse piercing” the corporate veil refers to a doctrine whereby courts disregard the corporation as an entity separate from one of its shareholders.
What is an example of piercing the corporate veil?
Corporate Debts
The corporate veil may be pierced is in cases in which a corporate or LLC officer or owner may be liable for debts of the business. For example: For payment of payroll taxes, including federal and state withholding and FICA taxes.
Is it hard to pierce the corporate veil?
This legal structure creates an entity separate from the individual. … It is expensive and difficult to pierce the corporate veil and get a judgment against the individual behind the company.
When can the court lift the corporate veil?
Avoiding a legal obligation
The Court may lift the veil if the company concerned is ‘using’ the veil to avoid fulfilling legal obligations. For example, if a company owes a creditor money but transfers their assets to another entity to avoid payment, the Court can lift the veil.
How do you prove piercing the corporate veil?
The Five Most Common Ways to Pierce the Corporate Veil and Impose Personal Liability for Corporate Debts
- The existence of fraud, wrongdoing, or injustice to third parties. …
- Failure to maintain the separate identities of the companies. …
- Failure to maintain separate identities of the company and its owners or shareholders.
What are the two circumstances of lifting up a corporate veil?
The corporate veil may be lifted where the statute itself contemplates lifting the veil or fraud or improper conduct is intended to be prevented. The circumstances under which corporate veil may be lifted can be categorized broadly into two following heads: Statutory Provisions. Judicial interpretation.
How do you stop piercing the corporate veil?
5 steps for maintaining personal asset protection and avoiding piercing the corporate veil
- Undertaking necessary formalities. …
- Documenting your business actions. …
- Don’t comingle business and personal assets. …
- Ensure adequate business capitalization. …
- Make your corporate or LLC status known.
